American History

This module provides a comprehensive survey of the major historical developments that shaped the United States from pre-colonial times to its emergence as a global power. It examines the societies of Native North America, the processes and consequences of colonization, the struggle for independence, and the establishment of a federal union. The module further explores the rise of capitalism, the significance of the frontier tradition, the causes and outcomes of the Civil War and Reconstruction, and the enduring complexities of race relations. Finally, it assesses the expanding world influence of the United States. Through a thematic and chronological approach, the module enables learners to develop a nuanced understanding of the key forces that have defined American society, politics, economy, and identity.

Objectives

  1. To introduce students to the major historical periods and themes that shaped the development of the United States.
  2. To analyse the cultural, social, economic, and political dynamics of Native American societies and their transformation under European contact.
  3. To explain the processes of colonization and their implications for governance, economy, and social relations.
  4. To examine the origins, course, and consequences of the American War of Independence.
  5. To explore the formation and consolidation of the federal system and its evolving institutions.
  6. To evaluate the factors contributing to the growth of American capitalism and industrialisation.
  7. To investigate the frontier tradition and its influence on American expansion and national identity.
  8. To assess the causes, major events, and aftermath of the Civil War and Reconstruction.
  9. To analyse the persistent race question in American history and its implications for social justice and civil rights.
  10. To understand the rise of the United States as a global actor and its influence on world affairs.

Learning Outcomes

By the end of this module, students should be able to:

  1. Describe and critically analyse the major historical developments from Native North American societies to modern U.S. global influence.
  2. Explain the interactions between indigenous peoples and European settlers, and assess their long-term consequences.
  3. Discuss the political, economic, and ideological factors that led to American independence and the formation of the federal union.
  4. Evaluate the evolution of capitalism in the United States, including industrial expansion and social transformations.
  5. Interpret the significance of the frontier in shaping American culture, democracy, and national identity.
  6. Analyse the causes, course, and outcomes of the Civil War and Reconstruction, and explain their lasting impact on American society.
  7. Assess the historical roots and evolution of racial issues in the United States.
  8. Demonstrate an understanding of how the United States expanded its influence globally and the implications of its actions in world affairs.
  9. Apply historical concepts, evidence, and analytical skills to discuss major debates in American history.
  10. Produce well-structured and evidence-based historical arguments in written or oral form.

 

Course Code: HIS 4302

Credits: 10

Academic Year: 2025-2026

Lecturer: Charles NDAYISENGA